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FD 314 Tabletop Paper Folder
OPERATOR MANUAL
FIRST EDITION
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOPIC
PAGE
SPECIFICATIONS
SAFETY GUIDELINES
UNPACKING AND SETUP
INSTALLING FOLD PLATES
SETTING FOLD PLATES
SETTING OUTFEED STACKER WHEELS
LOADING PAPER & ADJUSTING SIDE GUIDES
CONTROL PANEL
COUNTER
AUTOBATCH COUNTING
AUTOBATCH LAST FORM ADJUSTMENT
SETTING CUSTOM FOLDS
TROUBLESHOOTING
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DESCRIPTION
FUNCTION
The Formax FD 314 Low-Volume Document Folder is designed to fold various paper sizes. The fold plates are manually adjusted for C, V, Z and double parallel folds.
SPECIFICATIONS
Up to 250 sheets 20#
Speed:
Up to 7,700 sheets per hour
Paper Size:
Up to 8.5” x 14”
Fold Types:
C, Z, V, Double Parallel
Dimensions:
120V, 50/60 Hz .6A
SAFETY GUIDELINES
- The FD 314 is designed only to fold paper.
- Use the FD 314 in indoor locations only.
- Discontinue use if power cord is frayed or damaged. Contact Formax for assistance.
- Discontinue use if the machine makes unusual noise. Contact Formax for assistance.
- Use only the voltage specified, 120V. Do not attempt to alter this.
- Before using the machine, read all instructions carefully.
- To reduce the possibility of injury, children should not be allowed to operate the machine.
- Keep fingers, hands, loose sleeves, jewelry, hair away from the machine.
- If paper is jammed, switch off power and unplug from outlet. Remove fold plates from the machine and remove jammed paper.
- When replacing the fuse, use the same type specified. Disconnect machine from power supply then replace fuse. (Remove the front cover to access the fuse).
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UNPACKING & SETUP
Inspect package for damage. Inspect packing to ensure all components are included: FD 314, upper & lower fold plates, power cord.
- Place the FD 314 on a sturdy, level surface. Lower the output conveyor into its fully open position.
- Open the paper infeed tray
- Attach power cable to receptacle, and plug into appropriate wall outlet.
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INSTALLING FOLD PLATES
Install the upper fold plate at an angle, as shown. Align the notches on each side of the fold plate with the pins on each side of the machine body. Push gently on the fold plate to lock it into position.
Upper fold plate notches
Upper fold plate pins
Upper fold plate seated on pins
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Install the lower fold plate at an angle, as shown. Align the notches on the fold plate with the lower fold plate pins. Push gently on the fold plate to lock it into position.
Lower fold plate notches
Lower fold plate pins
Lower fold plate seated on pins
- Determine the fold type and paper size.
- Refer to the guides on each side of the upper and lower fold plates and set each one to correspond with the desired fold type and paper size.
- To adjust the fold stops, loosen the two thumbscrews, slide the fold stop up or down to the correct position and tighten the thumbscrews. The fold stop notch should be centered on the white line matching the selected fold type and paper size. Note: To process a Half Fold, set the upper fold plate stop to the proper position then remove the lower fold plate, rotate it 180 o and re-install it. To set custom folds, refer to the chart on page 7.
Fold stop position decal on upper fold plate.
Loosen the thumbscrews to adjust the fold stop position.
Align the fold stop notch with the icon that matches the fold type and paper size.
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Setting Outfeed Stacker Wheels
- A zip tie is used to hold the outfeed wheels in place during shipping. Cut and remove the tie before proceeding. Adjust outfeed wheels to match the fold type and paper size. NOTE: This is important for proper outfeeding. Loosen the thumbscrew and slide the tires up or down to the correct position. Refer to the guide at right for the correct position. Tighten the thumbscrew to hold the tires in place.
Stacker Wheel Position LT (11”)
LGA (14”)
Loading Paper and Adjusting Side Guides
- Load the paper by pressing down on the spring-loaded infeed guide. Be sure the leading edge of the paper is under the feed tires.
- After loading the paper, adjust the side guides by gently pinching them and sliding them inward toward the paper stack. Be sure they are snug against the paper stack, then loosen slightly to leave a gap of approximately 1mm on each side. The paper should lie flat.
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Control Panel
Displays status, counter, batch counter, any faults
Press to start operation
Press to stop operation
Press to change batch counting quantity and interval
CLEAR/RESET Button Press to clear counter
Counter:
The FD 314 has a 3 digit resettable counter that will count up as the paper is folded. To reset the counter,
press and hold the “C” button
AutoBatch Counting:
To fold a set number of sheets with a pause between sets, use the AutoBatch Counter. Press the Batch
repeatedly to set the number of sheets to be folded, then press the red Stop button
the number of seconds between each set (up to 30 seconds). Press the Batch button
to adjust the time
delay (the delay will cycle up to 30 seconds and then go back to 0).
AutoBatch Last Form Adjustment:
The speed of the last three forms can be adjusted when using AutoBatch for accurate sets. For example, if 10
sheets are programmed in AutoBatch and 11 are pulled, the speed of the last three forms needs to be reduced,
if only 9 sheets are pulled the speed of the last three forms needs to be increased. To enter the last form adjust-
ment mode press and hold the Stop button
for 3 seconds, the screen will read “M_Count: ### MS”, note
the number shown, then press the Batch button
to adjust the speed (the speed will cycle up to 495 MS and
then go back to 005). To increase the speed, set to a higher number and to decrease the speed, set to a lower
number. To exit press the Stop button
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Paper Out:
If the control panel reads “NO PAPER”, check the infeed tray and reload paper. The screen will reset when paper is loaded.
Setting Custom Folds
Example 1: Uneven “C”
Measure the length of panel “A”
Adjust the upper fold plate so that the stop plate lines up with the measurements of the panel “A” i.e. if panel “A” is 5 1/4” long slide the stop plate up or down so that it lines up with the 5 1/4” mark on the fold plate.
Measure the length of panel “B”
Adjust the lower fold plate so that the stop plate lines up with the measurement of panel “B”
Load forms and press test. If folds are too long or too short adjust accordingly.
Panel A
Panel B
Example 2: Uneven “Z”
Measure the length of panel “A” & “B”
Adjust the upper fold plate so that the stop plate lines up with the measurements of panel “A” & “B”. i.e. if panel “A” & “B” are 9” long slide the stop plate up or down so that it lines up with the 9” mark on the fold plate.
Measure the length of panel “B”
Adjust the lower fold plate so that the stop plate lines up with the measurement of panel “B
Load forms and press test. If folds are too long or too short adjust accordingly.
Panel A
Panel B
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Troubleshooting
PROBLEM:
SOLUTION:
Folder will not start
Check that power cord is plugged into the folder and an electrical outlet Check that the power switch is ON Adjust the paper guides so a single sheet of paper slides freely between the guides without excessive play Check to be sure the paper is properly loaded in the infeed tray, with the leading edge under the feed tires. Check that fold plates are inserted correctly (upper on top, lower on bottom) and that they’re properly seated on their alignment pins Check the fold stops to be sure they match the positions show on the guide (see page 3) and that the thumbscrews have been tightened
Paper will not feed
Check outfeed wheels to be sure they are properly adjusted for fold type and paper size. Turn folder off and on to reset.
“PAPER ERR” displayed on control panel
Turn off power and check the fold plates to see if paper is jammed. If it is, remove the fold plate(s), remove the jammed paper and re-install the fold plate(s).
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Quick start
- Place the FD 314 on a sturdy, level surface, lower the output conveyor fully and open the paper infeed tray.
- Install the upper and lower fold plates at an angle, aligning their notches with the pins, and push gently to lock them.
- Loosen the thumbscrews and center each fold stop notch on the white line for your fold type and paper size, then tighten.
- Cut the shipping zip tie and set the outfeed stacker wheels for the fold type and paper size.
- Press down the spring-loaded infeed guide and load paper with the leading edge under the feed tires.
- Set the side guides snug to the stack, then back off about 1mm on each side, and press Start.
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Likely cause | Fix (from the manual) |
|---|---|---|
| Folder will not start | Power cord unplugged, power switch off, paper guides set wrong, paper not loaded under the feed tires, or fold plates not seated. | Check power, adjust the paper guides so a single sheet slides freely, reload paper, re-seat the fold plates on their pins and check the fold stop settings and thumbscrews. Page 11 |
| Paper will not feed | Outfeed wheels not adjusted for the fold type and paper size. | Adjust the outfeed wheels, then turn the folder off and on to reset. Page 11 |
| "PAPER ERR" on the control panel | Paper jammed in the fold plates. | Turn off power, remove the fold plate(s), clear the jammed paper and re-install the fold plate(s). Page 11 |
| "NO PAPER" on the control panel | Infeed tray is empty. | Reload paper; the screen resets when paper is loaded. Page 10 |
Frequently asked questions
How fast is the FD 314 and how much paper does it hold?
Up to 7,700 sheets per hour, with a capacity of up to 250 sheets of 20# paper (page 4).
How do I make a half fold?
Set the upper fold plate stop, then remove the lower fold plate, rotate it 180 degrees and re-install it (page 7).
How do I set a custom uneven C fold?
Measure panel A and set the upper fold plate stop to that measurement, then measure panel B and set the lower fold plate to match. Run a test and adjust (page 10).
How does AutoBatch counting work?
Press the Batch button repeatedly to set the number of sheets, then press Stop and use Batch to set a pause of up to 30 seconds between sets (page 9).
How do I reset the counter?
Press and hold the "C" button to reset the 3-digit counter (page 9).
